State University of Jakarta

The aim of this study is to improve knowledge and skill about digital marketing, especially social media, for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) business maker to enhance their sales and profit. Attended by 13 women SMEs participants, the method used in this activity is; first, explanation using power point slides and LCD projector; second, experience sharing and discussion; and last, direct practice of creating social media (Facebook and Instagram) account and how to make it attractive for buyers (the pictures, the wording, the story, etc). Held on May 7, 2017, the community service is funded by DIPA BLU Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Jakarta. The result shows that only few who actively use social media as their promotion tools and they have not separated their online shop account with their personal account, several others use it occasionally, and the rest participants have never used social media marketing for being lack of technological skill. All participants show great interest to use social media marketing continuously. KATA KUNCI: digital marketing, UMKM, social media

The article aimed to explain in detail the perspectives of elementary school teachers about online learning in a COVID-19 pandemic condition. This study used a quantitative approach. The subjects in this study were 45 teachers in Banten and West Java. The results of this study indicated that teachers understand the context of online learning, but in implementation there are various problems found, including 1) availability of facilities, 2) network and internet usage, 3) planning, implementation, and evaluation of learning, and 4) collaboration with parents. Online learning help teachers in the COVID-19 pandemic period, but felt to be ineffective, even 80% of teachers feel dissatisfied thorough online learning. This research was expected to be an evaluation material for various parties including education policy makers in conducting online learning, besides this research can also facilitate other researchers to develop research on online learning, especially in elementary schools. Keywords: Online Learning, COVID-19 Pandemic, COVID-19

The main purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between students' entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial mindset as well as understanding the mediating role of attitude and self-efficacy. The approach adopted in this study is a convenience random sampling method, which is widely used in entrepreneurship research. Participants were recruited from several universities in Malang of East Java in Indonesia undergoing an online survey and were calculated using structural equation modeling (SEM). The findings of this current study indicate that entrepreneurship education successfully influences entrepreneurial self-efficacy, entrepreneurial attitude, and the entrepreneurial mindset. On the other hand, entrepreneurial self-efficacy promotes entrepreneurial attitude instead of the entrepreneurial mindset. Furthermore, entrepreneurial attitude plays an essential role in mediating both entrepreneurship education and self-efficacy toward students' entrepreneurial mindset.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan secara konseptual bagaimana penguatan projek profil pelajar pancasila diimplementasi pada kurikulum prototipe di sekolah penggerak jenjang SD. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian studi kepustakaan (Library Research). Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah mengkaji jurnal, buku, artikel literatur juga dokumen lain yang sesuai dengan masalah penelitian. Hasil temuan-temuan pada proses pengumpulan data, didokumentasikan kemudian di analisis dan disajikan secara deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah; 1) kajian tentang projek penguatan profil pelajar pancasila, 2) kajian tentang alur penentuan dalam memilih elemen dan sub elemen profil pelajar pancasila di sekolah dasar, dan 3) kajian tentang assessment projek penguatan profil pelajar pancasila.Harapannya dengan adanya tulisan ini para praktisi di bidang pendidikan dapat memahami lebih dalam tentang projek penguatan profil pelajar pancasila .

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to obtain information about the effectiveness of learning in class A2 Kindergarten Miftahul Huda Kecamatan Turen Kabupaten Malang. The study uses qualitative research approach with case study method using data analysis models Milles and Huberman. Based on the research findings show that: (1) learning is effective because of the conditioning that is done continuously between the vision and mission of the school in achieving quality education, (2) the existence of readiness of teachers in planning learning and teachers' attitudes and capabilities in provide exemplary in children, (3) the success of parents in achieving effective learning in children can not be separated from their parents upbringing influenced by socio-economic background of the family as well as the intensity of the time spent with the child, (4) the awareness of society in school success petrified organize effective learning, (5) the shape is done with the cooperation of stakeholders to establish communication and involvement in school activities. Keywords: effectiveness of learning, Kindergaeden, teacher attitudes

Guru sebagai pendidik harus bisa menggunakan media pembelajaran yang tepat agar tujuan pembelajaran yang diinginkan dapat tercapai. Salah satu media pembelajaran yang banyak digunakan adalah modul. Modul memiliki 2 jenis, yaitu modul cetak dan modul elektronik. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelebihan dan kekurangan dari modul cetak dan modul elektronik, serta melihat keefektifan dari masing-masing jenis modul tersebut. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu studi literatur (tinjauan pustaka) mengacu tahapan Machi & McEvoy (2009). Berdasarkan studi literatur didapat hasilnya bahwa penggunaan modul cetak dan modul elektronik memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangan masing-masing. Kemudian penggunaan modul cetak efektif untuk diterapkan dalam menunjang keterampilan abad 21. Selain itu, modul cetak juga dapat efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Sedangkan penggunaan modul elektronik sangat efektif untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa, disamping itu efektif juga untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, serta kemampuan berpikir kritis. Kata Kunci: Fisika; Modul Cetak; Modul Elektronik

<p style="text-align:justify">Environmental learning in the 21st century requires students to have Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). The purpose of this study was to measure HOTS students using Higher Order Thinking Skills Assessment based on Environmental Problem (HOTS-AEP). The research method used in this study was descriptive method with a total sample of 248 students consisting of Elementary School (ES), Junior High School (JHS), Bachelor Program (BP), and Master Program (MP). The results showed that students overall have a very low HOTS category. HOTS scores scale of 0-100 on ES (22.3) are still higher than JHS (20.2). Whereas at the university level, BP scores (19.9) are lower than MP (21.4). This showed that learning must be oriented towards increasing HOTS through various media development learning, learning materials, learning models, and strategies. This study concludes that the HOTS score of students was still very low and needs to be improved.</p>

This paper aims to explore how entrepreneurship education determines students' entrepreneurial intentions as well as examine the emerging role of the entrepreneurial mindset in supporting this relationship. A quantitative method was applied to gain a better understanding of the relationship between variables utilizing Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based variance Partial Least Square (PLS). The participants of this study were recruited from several vocational students in East Java of Indonesia by using an online survey. The findings indicate that entrepreneurship education positively influences both students' entrepreneurial intentions and an entrepreneurial mindset. It also reveals a robust correlation between entrepreneurship mindset and students' entrepreneurship intentions. Lastly, this study's finding shows that the entrepreneurship mindset has successfully mediated the relationship between entrepreneurial education and students' entrepreneurial intention.

Higher order thinking skills (HOTS) is one of important aspects in education. Students with high level of higher order thinking skills tend to be more successful. However, do this phenomenon also happen in the learning of Mathematics? To answer this question, this research aims to study the relationship between HOTS and students' academic performance in Mathematics instruction. The research is conducted by occupying correlation research method on 41 students of mathematics education in university of Papua who had already completed 120 credits. The instrument in a test format for HOTS measurement has two main indicators; the critical thinking skill and creative thinking skill. Students are selected as research subjects, and are asked to do 9 questions of HOTS test in 60 minutes. The holistic rubric is used to assess the higher order thinking skills of students. The results of research show that these two variables have a high value of correlation (r = 0.814) and the regression equation is grade point average = 2,105 + 0,017 HOTS. Both of statistics show that there is a significant relationship between HOTS and students' academic achievement.

Headmaster as a manager, administrator and educator, as the manager of the school, each day is never quiet in the process of problem solving and decision making. Ability to solve problems can be improved and gained, not only through education and training, but can be obtained and experiences during the lead school, independent study, reading books or literature. Principal plays a vital role in the quality of education. Principal increasingly required to enhance the quality of their professionalism in order to improve the quality of output (output) units of work. It is recognized that the education process not only takes place in school, but lasted well beyond the school. However the Head of School is good, very big responsibility in schools and things that can be done in an environment outside of school. Quality education in school is influenced by factors. One of them is the Principal factor managerial influence on the process of education in their schools. Therefore, any attempt to improve / enhance the quality of school management should be viewedas part of a major effort to improve the quality of education.Keywords: Headmaster, manager, management, education

This study reports the design results of developing model of social studies learning based on local wisdom. Learning design adapted to learning needs in elementary school. The presentation report contains the results of expert evaluation, teacher and student assessments and assessment of the results of the implementation of the product learning model developed. The Product model produced is seen to be in accordance with learning needs. The results of the development research showed that: first, testing the effectiveness model of social studies learning based on local wisdom is feasible from an expert perspective; second, testing the effectiveness model of social studies learning based on local wisdom is feasible from the user's perspective; third, testing the effectiveness model of social studies learning based on local wisdom can improve the knowledge and social attitudes students class IV at SDN 6 Katobu and SDN 3 Batalaiworu in odd semester of the school year 2017/2018 in the Muna District Southeast Sulawesi Province. Overall, the author concluded that social studies learning based on local wisdom was a regeneration of knowledge of the values of local wisdom in students from an early age, so become cultured and have guidance in their attitude. Thus, created noble knowledge and character.

Monsoon droughts, which often coincide with El Niño warm events, can have profound impacts on the populations of Southeast Asia. Improved understanding and prediction of such events can be aided by high‐resolution proxy climate records, but these are scarce for the tropics. Here we reconstruct the boreal autumn (October–November) Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) for Java, Indonesia (1787–1988). This reconstruction is based on nine ring‐width chronologies derived from living teak trees growing on the islands of Java and Sulawesi, and one coral δ 18 O series from Lombok. The PDSI reconstruction correlates significantly with El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO)‐related sea surface temperatures and other historical and instrumental records of tropical climate, reflecting the strong coupling between the climate of Indonesia and the large scale tropical Indo‐Pacific climate system.

This study aims to add insight into the effectiveness of e-training, e-leadership, work-life balance, and work motivation on millennial generation employees' performance in today's work life amid the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic that requires to work more online. Unlike previous generations, millennials are technology-literate, intent on succeeding quickly, give up easily, and seek instantaneous gratification. The population in this study are millennial generation employees at one of Honda motorcycle dealers in Jakarta, Indonesia. The number of samples collected was 200. The sampling technique used is the side probability method, with proportional random sampling technique. The research method used is an associative quantitative approach through survey methods and Structural Equation Modeling. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to millennial generation employees, with results then processed through the Lisrel 8.5 program. The results of this study show, first, that e-training, e-leadership, and work-life balance have positive effect on work motivation. Second, e-training, e-leadership, work-life balance, and work motivation have positive effect on employees' performance. The findings indicate that companies must pay attention to the factors of e-training, e-leadership, and work-life balance to keep employees motivated and to maintain optimal employee performance, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic through working online.

Abstract One of the main causes of acute respiratory distress syndrome in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is cytokine storm, although the exact cause is still unknown. Umbilical cord mesenchymal stromal cells (UC-MSCs) influence proinflammatory T-helper 2 (Th2) cells to shift to an anti-inflammatory agent. To investigate efficacy of UC-MSC administration as adjuvant therapy in critically ill patients with COVID-19, we conducted a double-blind, multicentered, randomized controlled trial at four COVID-19 referral hospitals in Jakarta, Indonesia. This study included 40 randomly allocated critically ill patients with COVID-19; 20 patients received an intravenous infusion of 1 × 106/kg body weight UC-MSCs in 100 ml saline (0.9%) solution (SS) and 20 patients received 100 ml 0.9% SS as the control group. All patients received standard therapy. The primary outcome was measured by survival rate and/or length of ventilator usage. The secondary outcome was measured by clinical and laboratory improvement, with serious adverse events. Our study showed the survival rate in the UC-MSCs group was 2.5 times higher than that in the control group (P = .047), which is 10 patients and 4 patients in the UC-MSCs and control groups, respectively. In patients with comorbidities, UC-MSC administration increased the survival rate by 4.5 times compared with controls. The length of stay in the intensive care unit and ventilator usage were not statistically significant, and no adverse events were reported. The application of infusion UC-MSCs significantly decreased interleukin 6 in the recovered patients (P = .023). Therefore, application of intravenous UC-MSCs as adjuvant treatment for critically ill patients with COVID-19 increases the survival rate by modulating the immune system toward an anti-inflammatory state.

This study aims at examining the relationship between entrepreneurship education, culture, and the entrepreneurial intention of college students as well as investigating the moderating role of the entrepreneurial mindset. Structural equation modeling was adopted to gain a detailed understanding of the influence among variables. This study involved approximately 376 university students who enrolled in the entrepreneurship course. The findings indicate that the entrepreneurial mindset has successfully accelerated the entrepreneurial intention of university students. Partially, entrepreneurial culture has an impact on entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial intention. Additionally, both entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial culture have a robust correlation with students’ entrepreneurial mindset. Contrary to expectations, this study did not find a significant difference between entrepreneurship education and students’ entrepreneurial intention. These results imply that the university has positioned itself as a critical intervention in encouraging students’ intention through an effective entrepreneurship education model.

This research aims to determine the influence of transformational leadership and job satisfaction on OCB with mediating organizational commitment variables from 196 Civil Servants at the Inspectorate General of the Ministry of Education and Culture, Jakarta, Indonesia. The data analysis method uses the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The results of the study show that (1) transformational leadership has a significant and positive effect on organizational commitment, (2) job satisfaction has a significant and positive effect on organizational commitment, (3) organizational commitment has a significant and positive effect on OCB, (4) transformational leadership has a significant and positive effect on OCB, (5) job satisfaction has a significant and positive effect on OCB, (6) transformational leadership has a significant and positive effect on OCB through organizational commitment, and (7) job satisfaction has a significant and positive effect on OCB through organizational commitment.

The adoption of online-based learning and the internet has had both a positive impact on students. This study aims to understand how digital literacy, parental mediation, and self-control affects online risk during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. This paper elaborated a quantitative method with SEM-PLS to raise the comprehension of the phenomenon studied. A questionnaire was voluntarily responded to approximately 300 elementary school students who engaged in online-based learning. The structural equation modeling estimation indicates that digital literacy, parental mediation, and self-control influences online risk. However, parental mediation failed in promoting students' self-control. These findings suggest that both digital literacy and parental mediation needs to be penetrated to reduce the impact of online risk in the teaching and learning process. This is the first step for schools and parents' alertness in assisting and considering the appropriate and safe media using technology.

Tujuan penelitiannya untuk menganalisa nilai kearifan lokal dalam paradigma baru pendidikan yang merupakan bagian dari kurikulum merdeka belajar mengarahkan peserta didik untuk menghargai dan mencintai budaya bangsa. Kegiatan pembelajran sepanjang hayat untuk mengembangkan potensi peserta didik melalui nilai kearifan local sangat mendukung terwujudnya profil pelajar Pancasila. Pembangunan karakter merupakan sebuah kebutuhan dalam proses berbangsa, karena hanya bangsa yang memiliki karakter dan jati diri yang kuat akan menjadi bangsa yang besar dan bermartabat. Oleh sebab itu implementasi di sekolah dalam bentuk pendidikan karakter merupakan upaya untuk membantu peserta didik mengenal, menyadari dan menghayati aspek-aspek sosial, moral, etika, yang dapat dijadikan acuan dalam bersikap dan berperilaku sebagai salah satu dimensi dari kompetensi lulusan berdasarkan nilai-nilai Pancasila. Metode penelitian ini adalah Libary research ( Penelitian pustaka) yaitu penelitian yang dilaksanakan dengan cara membaca, menelaah dan mencatat berbagai literatur atau bahan bacaan yang sesuai dengan pokok bahasan. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa nilai kearifan local merupakan atrategi yang dapat mewujudkan Paradigma baru dalam kompetensi global untuk mewujudkan kompetensi global menuju profil pelopor Pancasila melalui pendidikan karakter dalam sekolah penggerak.

Demanding new ventures has been a global challenge, and the government responds to this issue through entrepreneurial education. Among the increasing studies on entrepreneurship, there is a lack of empirical evidence examining how entrepreneurial education prepares students being entrepreneurs. This study elaborates on several predicted variables that can drive students’ entrepreneurial preparation, including entrepreneurial education, entrepreneurial knowledge, and entrepreneurial mindset. The methodological approach taken in this study is a quantitative method undergoing a survey model. The benefit of this approach aims to gain an understanding of how entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial knowledge, and entrepreneurial mindset can influence the entrepreneurial preparation of students. The respondents of this study were gathered from vocational students (SMK) in Jakarta of Indonesia were calculated using Structural Equation Modelling Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The findings showed that entrepreneurial education plays an essential role in determining knowledge and entrepreneurial mindset that leads to the entrepreneurial preparation of students. The finding also confirmed that entrepreneurial knowledge positively influences the entrepreneurial mindset, entrepreneurial preparation, and successfully mediates the impact of entrepreneurial education and entrepreneurial preparation. The latest finding is that the entrepreneurial mindset positively influences students’ entrepreneurial preparation.

Today, the attitudes and behavior of Indonesian students are declining. Schools as a component of character building have an important task in inculcating morals, ethical values, noble character, and strong and tough characters. This study was conducted to analyze the implementation of character education in Indonesia. The qualitative research using an ethnographic approach was used in this study on the implementation of character education in elementary schools. A total of 115 participants were interviewed at the school, including principals, teachers, extracurricular coaches, parents, and students. Observation, interviews, and documentation were used as the research instrument. From the results of this study, it was found that character education was very much needed in learning. The character education that was implemented in the elementary school sample includes religion; discipline; responsibility; leadership; tolerance; cooperation; love cleanliness; neatness; courtesy; perseverance; bravery; self-confidence; economical; independence; honesty; acceptance diversity; nationalism; Justice; creativity; and reward achievement. This study also described the character education strategies applied in elementary schools, namely, exemplary; habituation; school climate conditioning; integration in learning across all subjects; and integration through extracurricular activities. Received: 2 September 2021 / Accepted: 30 October 2021 / Published: 3 January 2022