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An Urban Map Matching Algorithm Using Rough Sensor Data

Liu, Shi, Zhao and 2 others

1 Aug 2008

NobleIDark:/48914/w1/20260523/D145CA86DOI10.1109/peits.2008.115

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Abstract

Map matching is an important task in vehicle navigation applications. In this paper, we present a map matching algorithm for complex urban environment, using only low cost sensors including GPS, speedometer and gyroscope. To deal with the complexity and inaccurate information, a novel weighting method is proposed to describe likelihoods of candidate roads, using a distance forgetting factor for history accumulation. Based on this, a finite state machine (FSM) matching engine and a tracing back procedure are included in the algorithm, which are designed especially for the rough data. Simulation results show that the algorithm can deal with the high uncertainties and achieve a high success rate in matching to the road.

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